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Seed varieties for Île-de-France, France

Cfb — oceanic temperate

18.8°C
Summer temperature
3.4°C
Winter temperature
657 mm
Annual rainfall
April – October
Growing season

Île-de-France is first and foremost a major agricultural region behind its urban image: Brie (deep silts, cereal soils among Europe's best), French Vexin, Île-de-France's Beauce and Hurepoix support intensive wheat-rapeseed-barley cropping. With 1,156 GDD, 280 frost-free days and a penalising summer water deficit (-203 mm), the region depends on high-water-holding soils (loam pH 6.9) to secure yields. Laboulet offers Île-de-France ultra-early to early maize hybrids for irrigated plots, drought-tolerant sunflowers suited to deep silts, and oilseed linseed to diversify the dominant short rotations.

Updated in 2026 · Data sources: SoilGrids v2.0 (ISRIC), Open-Meteo (ERA5, 1991–2020)

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