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Suitable zone

Growing Pea in Occitanie

3 adapted varieties

FranceCfb — oceanic temperate
In short

In Occitanie, the local agronomic conditions (Cfb — oceanic temperate climate, 1569 growing degree days, clay loam soil at pH 6.7, 307 frost-free days) allow pea cultivation.

Favorable growing period: April to October.

Recommended varieties: LS Paprika, LS Kalina, LS Envergure

Climate

21.1°C
Summer temperature
4.7°C
Winter temperature
706 mm
Annual rainfall
1569
Growing degree days (base 10°C)
307 days
Frost-free period

Sufficient growing degree days (1569 GDD) to complete the pea cycle.

Notable summer water deficit (-106 mm). Pick drought-tolerant varieties.

Long frost-free season (307 days), allowing broad crop cycles.

Sowing calendar

Favorable growing period: April to October.

Soil & recommendations

Topsoil pH (0-30 cm)
6.7
Texture
clay loam
Organic matter
2.54%

Neutral pH (6.7), suitable for most crops.

Recommended varieties

Recommended varieties: pea, Occitanie
VarietyTypeUseEarlinessSowingSuitability for the region
LS PaprikaYellow kernelAnimal and human nutrition, bird feedingEarly to semi-earlySowing (deep, silty soils): 70–85 seeds/m² ; Sowing (light, chalk soils): 100–110 seeds/m²7/10
LS KalinaYellow kernelAnimal and human nutrition, bird feedingEarlySowing (deep, silty soils): 70–85 seeds/m² ; Sowing (light, chalk soils): 100–110 seeds/m²7/10
LS EnvergureGreen spring peaFeed / Food / ProcessingSemi-late—7/10

Agronomic summary

Protein pea and yellow pea complement Occitan rotations dominated by sunflower–wheat. The cool early cycle (February–March sowing) protects flowering from heat stress before summer. LS Envergure, LS Kalina and LS Paprika provide a valuable nitrogen precedent for the following cereal. The pH 6.7 and clay-loam soils suit them well, especially in Lauragais and Tarn.

Frequently asked questions

Which pea variety is best suited for Occitanie?

The varieties recommended above are pre-selected based on local climate, soil and disease pressure. Top picks combine adapted maturity, yield stability and the specific disease tolerances needed in Occitanie.

When is the best time to sow pea in Occitanie?

The favorable sowing window is typically from April to October. Exact timing depends on soil temperature (>10°C at 5 cm), weather forecast and your local agronomist's advice.

What yield can I expect from pea in Occitanie?

Yields depend on variety, agronomic management and the season. Under typical Occitanie conditions with good practices, our adapted varieties target stable, competitive commercial yields. Precise ranges are available on request.

Updated in 2026 · Data sources: SoilGrids v2.0 (ISRIC), Open-Meteo (ERA5, 1991–2020)

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