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Suitable zone

Growing Sunflower in Grand Est

13 adapted varieties

FranceCfb — oceanic temperate
In short

In Grand Est, the local agronomic conditions (Cfb — oceanic temperate climate, 927 growing degree days, silty clay loam soil at pH 7, 248 frost-free days) allow sunflower cultivation.

Favorable growing period: May to September.

Recommended varieties: LS SKIPPY, LS Lollipop, L 22-01 S

Climate

17.7°C
Summer temperature
1.3°C
Winter temperature
806 mm
Annual rainfall
927
Growing degree days (base 10°C)
248 days
Frost-free period

Limited growing degree days (927 GDD). Choose the earliest maturing varieties.

Notable summer water deficit (-294 mm). Pick drought-tolerant varieties.

Long frost-free season (248 days), allowing broad crop cycles.

Sowing calendar

Favorable growing period: May to September.

Soil & recommendations

Topsoil pH (0-30 cm)
7
Texture
silty clay loam
Organic matter
2.03%

Neutral pH (7), suitable for most crops.

Recommended varieties

LS SKIPPY — Sunflower

LS SKIPPY

Striped IMI sunflower with safe yield potential, high grain quality and multiple market uses.

Excellent — 8/10→
LS Lollipop — Sunflower

LS Lollipop

Striped high-oleic sunflower with strong yield, high oil quality and wide market suitability.

Excellent — 8/10→
L 22-01 S — Sunflower

L 22-01 S

Very early striped linoleic hybrid with strong yield potential and attractive seed quality.

Excellent — 8/10→
LS SWIFT — Sunflower

LS SWIFT

This early to very early hybrid combines stable productivity with good disease tolerance, making it suitable for bird food, oil and biofuel markets alike.

Excellent — 8/10→
LSL18-02 I — Sunflower

LSL18-02 I

Early IMI linoleic sunflower hybrid with excellent grain yield, strong lodging resistance and good oil content.

Good — 7/10→
L 25-01 IOS — Sunflower

L 25-01 IOS

Striped high oleic sunflower hybrid with IMI tolerance, strong yield potential and attractive striped seed.

Good — 7/10→
L 24-01 IS — Sunflower

L 24-01 IS

Striped linoleic sunflower hybrid with high seed quality, strong yield and IMI tolerance.

Good — 7/10→
LS GLOBSUN — Sunflower

LS GLOBSUN

High-yielding linoleic sunflower hybrid with strong lodging and mildew tolerance.

Good — 7/10→
LS Pickit — Sunflower

LS Pickit

Early striped linoleic sunflower with strong yield potential and high-quality grains.

Good — 7/10→
LS Luminal — Sunflower

LS Luminal

High-yield linoleic sunflower with strong disease resistance and wide adaptability.

Good — 7/10→
L 15-13 OS – BLUEBIRD — Sunflower

L 15-13 OS – BLUEBIRD

Striped high oleic hybrid with strong grain yield, excellent seed quality and high oleic acid content.

Good — 7/10→
LS Starly — Sunflower

LS Starly

High-oleic striped sunflower with IMI tolerance, strong grain quality and multi-market suitability.

Good — 7/10→
L 25-02 IOS — Sunflower

L 25-02 IOS

Striped high oleic hybrid with excellent yield potential and strong oleic acid content.

Good — 7/10→
Recommended varieties: sunflower, Grand Est
VarietySeedOil profileHerbicide toleranceEarlinessUseYield potentialSuitability for the region
LS SKIPPYStriped—IMIEarly to very earlyBird food, oil and biofuel9/108/10
LS LollipopStripedOleic—Early to very earlyBird and human food, oil and biofuel9/108/10
L 22-01 SStripedLinoleic—Very earlyBird food, oil9/108/10
LS SWIFTStripedLinoleic—Early to very earlyBird food, oil and biofuel8/108/10
LSL18-02 IBlackLinoleicIMIEarlyCrushing10/107/10
L 25-01 IOSStripedOleicIMIEarly to very earlyBird food, oil and biofuel10/107/10
L 24-01 ISStripedLinoleicIMIEarlyBird food, oil9/107/10
LS GLOBSUNBlackLinoleic—EarlyCrushing9/107/10
LS PickitStripedLinoleic—EarlyBird food, oil9/107/10
LS LuminalBlackLinoleic—EarlyCrushing10/107/10
L 15-13 OS – BLUEBIRDStripedOleic—Early to very earlyBird food, oil and biofuel9/107/10
LS StarlyStripedOleicIMIEarlyBird food, Oil and Industry10/107/10
L 25-02 IOSStripedOleic—Early to very earlyBird food, oil and biofuel10/107/10

Risks & watchpoints

Key agronomic watchpoints in this zone:

  • Drought stress: 6/10.
  • Rust: pressure 5/10.
  • Summer heat stress: 5/10.

Agronomic summary

Grand Est, heterogeneous (fertile Alsace plain, chalky Champagne, Lorraine plateau, Ardennes), shows 927 GDD and a pronounced summer water deficit (-294 mm). Sunflower is marginal here, but ultra-early varieties (LS SKIPPY, LS Lollipop, l-25-01-ios) can valorise the best Alsatian soils (loess) or Champagne plains. The crop remains risky outside deep-soil zones able to buffer the water deficit.

Frequently asked questions

Which sunflower variety is best suited for Grand Est?

The varieties recommended above are pre-selected based on local climate, soil and disease pressure. Top picks combine adapted maturity, yield stability and the specific disease tolerances needed in Grand Est.

When is the best time to sow sunflower in Grand Est?

The favorable sowing window is typically from May to September. Exact timing depends on soil temperature (>10°C at 5 cm), weather forecast and your local agronomist's advice.

What yield can I expect from sunflower in Grand Est?

Yields depend on variety, agronomic management and the season. Under typical Grand Est conditions with good practices, our adapted varieties target stable, competitive commercial yields. Precise ranges are available on request.

Updated in 2026 · Data sources: SoilGrids v2.0 (ISRIC), Open-Meteo (ERA5, 1991–2020)

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