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Excellent zone

Growing Sunflower in Normandie

15 adapted varieties

FranceCfb — oceanic temperate
In short

In Normandie, the local agronomic conditions (Cfb — oceanic temperate climate, 965 growing degree days, silty clay loam soil at pH 6.6, 293 frost-free days) are particularly favorable to sunflower cultivation.

Favorable growing period: May to October.

Recommended varieties: LS SKIPPY, L 15-13 OS – BLUEBIRD, L 25-02 IOS

Climate

17.3°C
Summer temperature
4.3°C
Winter temperature
720 mm
Annual rainfall
965
Growing degree days (base 10°C)
293 days
Frost-free period

Limited growing degree days (965 GDD). Choose the earliest maturing varieties.

Notable summer water deficit (-228 mm). Pick drought-tolerant varieties.

Long frost-free season (293 days), allowing broad crop cycles.

Sowing calendar

Favorable growing period: May to October.

Soil & recommendations

Topsoil pH (0-30 cm)
6.6
Texture
silty clay loam
Organic matter
2.75%

Neutral pH (6.6), suitable for most crops.

Recommended varieties

LS SKIPPY — Sunflower

LS SKIPPY

Striped IMI sunflower with safe yield potential, high grain quality and multiple market uses.

Excellent — 9/10→
L 15-13 OS – BLUEBIRD — Sunflower

L 15-13 OS – BLUEBIRD

Striped high oleic hybrid with strong grain yield, excellent seed quality and high oleic acid content.

Excellent — 9/10→
L 25-02 IOS — Sunflower

L 25-02 IOS

Striped high oleic hybrid with excellent yield potential and strong oleic acid content.

Excellent — 9/10→
LS Pickit — Sunflower

LS Pickit

Early striped linoleic sunflower with strong yield potential and high-quality grains.

Excellent — 9/10→
LS Lollipop — Sunflower

LS Lollipop

Striped high-oleic sunflower with strong yield, high oil quality and wide market suitability.

Excellent — 9/10→
LS Starly — Sunflower

LS Starly

High-oleic striped sunflower with IMI tolerance, strong grain quality and multi-market suitability.

Excellent — 9/10→
L 25-01 IOS — Sunflower

L 25-01 IOS

Striped high oleic sunflower hybrid with IMI tolerance, strong yield potential and attractive striped seed.

Excellent — 9/10→
L 24-01 IS — Sunflower

L 24-01 IS

Striped linoleic sunflower hybrid with high seed quality, strong yield and IMI tolerance.

Excellent — 9/10→
L 22-01 S — Sunflower

L 22-01 S

Very early striped linoleic hybrid with strong yield potential and attractive seed quality.

Excellent — 9/10→
LS SWIFT — Sunflower

LS SWIFT

This early to very early hybrid combines stable productivity with good disease tolerance, making it suitable for bird food, oil and biofuel markets alike.

Excellent — 9/10→
LS GLOBSUN — Sunflower

LS GLOBSUN

High-yielding linoleic sunflower hybrid with strong lodging and mildew tolerance.

Excellent — 8/10→
LS Glory — Sunflower

LS Glory

Striped IMI sunflower with strong yield, excellent oil potential and solid agronomic behaviour.

Excellent — 8/10→
LS Forsy — Sunflower

LS Forsy

High oleic IMI sunflower hybrid with strong agronomic balance and high production potential.

Excellent — 8/10→
LS Luminal — Sunflower

LS Luminal

High-yield linoleic sunflower with strong disease resistance and wide adaptability.

Excellent — 8/10→
LSL18-02 I — Sunflower

LSL18-02 I

Early IMI linoleic sunflower hybrid with excellent grain yield, strong lodging resistance and good oil content.

Excellent — 8/10→
Recommended varieties: sunflower, Normandie
VarietySeedOil profileHerbicide toleranceEarlinessUseYield potentialSuitability for the region
LS SKIPPYStriped—IMIEarly to very earlyBird food, oil and biofuel9/109/10
L 15-13 OS – BLUEBIRDStripedOleic—Early to very earlyBird food, oil and biofuel9/109/10
L 25-02 IOSStripedOleic—Early to very earlyBird food, oil and biofuel10/109/10
LS PickitStripedLinoleic—EarlyBird food, oil9/109/10
LS LollipopStripedOleic—Early to very earlyBird and human food, oil and biofuel9/109/10
LS StarlyStripedOleicIMIEarlyBird food, Oil and Industry10/109/10
L 25-01 IOSStripedOleicIMIEarly to very earlyBird food, oil and biofuel10/109/10
L 24-01 ISStripedLinoleicIMIEarlyBird food, oil9/109/10
L 22-01 SStripedLinoleic—Very earlyBird food, oil9/109/10
LS SWIFTStripedLinoleic—Early to very earlyBird food, oil and biofuel8/109/10
LS GLOBSUNBlackLinoleic—EarlyCrushing9/108/10
LS GloryStriped—IMISemi-earlyBird food, crushing possible9/108/10
LS ForsyBlackOleicIMISemi-earlyOil and biofuel9/108/10
LS LuminalBlackLinoleic—EarlyCrushing10/108/10
LSL18-02 IBlackLinoleicIMIEarlyCrushing10/108/10

Risks & watchpoints

Key agronomic watchpoints in this zone:

  • Rust: pressure 5/10.
  • Drought stress: 5/10.
  • Summer heat stress: 5/10.

Agronomic summary

Normandy (silt over chalk on the Caen Plain, Augeron bocage, Cotentin schists) is a marginal zone for sunflower, dominated by dairy farming, silage maize and fibre flax. The 965 GDD and 293 frost-free days make cultivation technically feasible with ultra-early varieties (LS Bajkalia, L-15-13-OS Bluebird, L-25-02-IOS), targeted at the best-drained plots in Eure and Calvados. The moderate summer water deficit (-228 mm) remains manageable thanks to summer rainfall.

Frequently asked questions

Which sunflower variety is best suited for Normandie?

The varieties recommended above are pre-selected based on local climate, soil and disease pressure. Top picks combine adapted maturity, yield stability and the specific disease tolerances needed in Normandie.

When is the best time to sow sunflower in Normandie?

The favorable sowing window is typically from May to October. Exact timing depends on soil temperature (>10°C at 5 cm), weather forecast and your local agronomist's advice.

What yield can I expect from sunflower in Normandie?

Yields depend on variety, agronomic management and the season. Under typical Normandie conditions with good practices, our adapted varieties target stable, competitive commercial yields. Precise ranges are available on request.

Updated in 2026 · Data sources: SoilGrids v2.0 (ISRIC), Open-Meteo (ERA5, 1991–2020)

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